PERSONAL FINANCE: Setting and achieving financial goals in the New Year [Column] – The Mercury

If the start of 2023 has you inspired to take on a healthier approach to your finances, you may be wondering how to do so and where to get started.

Should you focus on reining in your spending habits? Earning more? Investing wisely? All of the above? Here are some practical suggestions to help you improve your financial outlook this year and in the years ahead.

Envision your future

Financial goal setting involves brainstorming. Take the time to consider what you want your financial future to look like and what it will take to get you there. Your goals will flow from the life you want to create for yourself.

Get specific

It’s difficult to act on goals that are too broad or vague. You need to know dollar amounts. For example, if you hope to replace an older car, zero in on the price tag of your next vehicle. Or if you want to purchase a first (or second) home, identify how much you need for a down payment and what monthly payments you can afford. With these specifics in hand, you can calculate how much you need to save each month to achieve a given goal.

Prioritize

Choose a manageable number of goals to work toward. Better to start small and build on your successes. You can sort goals into lists of short-term attainable goals, five-year goals, and long-term stretch goals. The sequence of goal attainment often falls into place naturally. For example, common sense suggests building up your emergency fund and paying down high-interest debt before contributing to a college education fund.

Attach timelines

Goal setting is meaningless without milestones and target dates. Set timelines that are reasonable and achievable.

Document your goals

You’ll want a visual reminder of your goals to make them part of your routine. Create a spreadsheet, put pen to paper or — ideally — work with a financial advisor who can help you map out your goals and document your progress against them. Set a reminder on your phone to review your goals on a daily, weekly or monthly basis. Doing so will keep you focused on accountable for achieving them.

Pair goals with your budget

Realistic financial goals live within a budget. Ideally, your budget will provide guidelines and guardrails for earning, spending, and saving — the key to successful financial goal setting.

Retrain your brain

Goal setting may seem like deprivation if you view it only …….

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